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Lake Kinneret (Sea of Galilee)

1 - Lake Kinneret (17 Kb) 2 - 'This Syrian tank fired from here upon Israeli fishermen in the Kinneret', tells the inscription on the board (24 Kb) Lake Kinneret (also known under historical names such as Sea of Galilee, Sea of Tiberias, Lake of Gennesaret) is indeed a remarkable site. This lake fed by Jordan river is more than 200 meters below the sea level, so many plants flourish in hot and humid climate on its shores. The bottom of the lake is dark basalt sand, that's why the water of Kinneret is of dark blue colour when you look at it from the distance. Golan Heights, which border the lake from the northeast and even Mount Carmel offer beautiful vistas of the Kinneret.

Nature spots and beaches surround the Sea of Galilee, but there is also a lot of biblical, religious and historical sites in the vicinity. We mention here a few.

Korazin

3 - Korazin, the basalt synagogue (34 Kb) 4 - Korazin, remains of an aqueduct (25 Kb) Korazin, or the city of Korazim, was a Jewish settlement from the Second Temple period, known for excellent wheat grown by the residents. Together with Bethsaida, it was mentioned in the New Testament (Matthew 11:21). Today, the basalt ruins of Korazin are a small but interesting national park, a few kilometers from the Kinneret northern shore.

A very interesting archaeological object in Korazin is the black basalt synagogue, built probably in the fifth century A.D. You can see columns, decorated stone arches and even an unusual basalt armchair, called "Chair of Moses". Other interesting remains include a dwelling house with a lot of arches, a part of an aqueduct, a ritual bath etc. 5,6 - Remains of the Byzantine monastery in Kursi (47 Kb) 5,6 - Remains of the Byzantine monastery in Kursi (47 Kb)

Kursi

Kursi, on the eastern shore of the Sea of Galilee, is a recently uncovered archaeological site. Many Christian pilgrims visit Kursi because of a tradition saying that the "miracle of the swine" occured here. There are ruins of a large Byzantine monastery with a mosaic floor depicting birds and fruit in a simple ornament. The site is also a national park.

Karnei Hittim

7 - The rocks of Karnei Hittim (38 Kb) The short trail to Karnei Hittim starts at the highway leading westwards from Tiberias. Karnei Hittim is a low basalt hill with two rocks on the top and a sort of crater between them. This is the site where Saladin defeated the Crusaders in 1187. In this crucial battle, the sultan's warriors set fire to the bush, which was fatal to armored Crusaders' knights. The top of the hill affords a spectacular view of Mt. Arbel and the Kinneret.
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Design: Olga Maleva & Yuri Bazlov.